nav emailalert searchbtn searchbox tablepage yinyongbenwen piczone journalimg journalInfo searchdiv qikanlogo popupnotification paper paperNew
2006, 02, 36-40+46
新型耐高温服装的热防护性能测试仪
基金项目(Foundation):
邮箱(Email):
DOI:
摘要:

研制了一种模拟人体皮肤及体形的高温“圆筒仪”,用来测试耐高温织物及服装组件的热防护性能。用膜电偶测量模拟皮肤器表面温升率,并结合烧伤积分模型的评价方法来计算达到二级烧伤的防热时间。与ASTM 4108测试方法相比,本仪器特别适合于测量处在辐射源包围之中的耐高温服装的热防护性能。

Abstract:

This paper introduces a novel testing apparatus,which can measure the thermal protective performance of high-temperature resistant clothing materials.The thermal protective performances are estimated for single fabric layers,as well as ensembles,with various heat flux exposure to simulate actual end use conditions.In additional,a foil thermocouple is used to measure the elevation rate of surface temperature of skin simulant.According to the burn integral model,as well as the surface temperature of skin,we can calculate the required time to 2nd degree burn.It is logical to use the apparatus described in the paper rather than the ASTM 4108 to investigate thermal protective performance,especially thermal radiation around human body.

KeyWords:
参考文献

[1]C loth ing for Protection AgainstHeat and F ire-M ethod orEvaluation of Therm al Behavior ofM aterials and M ateri-al Assemb lies when Exposed to Source of Rad iationHeat.ISO-6942,1993

[2]明火焰法测量服装材料热防护性能.美国材料试验协会.ASTM-4108,1987

[3]应用NFPA1977标准测试野外防护服及装备热防护性能.美国国家防火协会.NFPA-1977,1993

[4]张渭源,朱方龙.一种热防护服装或织物的热防护性能测试装置.中国发明专利:ZL200510024922.7.2005

[5]Henriques F C.Stud ies of Therm al In jury V.the Pre-d ictab ility and the S ign ificance of Therm ally InducedRate Process Lead ing to Irreversib le Ep iderm al In jury.Arch ives of Pathology.1947,43:489~502

[6]朱方龙,张渭源.用防护箱法测量耐高温织物的热阻.见:84届纺织大会论文集.North Carolina,USA:North Carolina State Un iversity,2005,252~260

[7]Stoll A M,Chain M A.M ethod and Rating System forEvaluation of Therm al Protection.Aerospace M ed ic ine.1969,40(11):1232~1238

基本信息:

DOI:

中图分类号:TS101.923

引用信息:

[1]朱方龙,张渭源.新型耐高温服装的热防护性能测试仪[J].产业用纺织品,2006(02):36-40+46.

基金信息:

引用

GB/T 7714-2015 格式引文
MLA格式引文
APA格式引文
检 索 高级检索